TO TAKE = TOMAR
El pasado de to take es “took” (se pronuncia túk), entonces:
I took = Yo tomé
You took = usted tomó
He took = el tomó
She took = ella tomó
It took = ello tomó
We took = nosotros tomamos
You took =ustedes tomaron
They took = ellos tomaron
¿Notó que “took” fue usado siempre igual por cada persona?
Continuando con los verbos básicos, a continuación damos la forma que adopta cada verbo en pasado (la cual se es igual para todas los pronombres, sin cambio!!!).
Es necesario aprenderlas de memoria:
SEND = ENVIAR
Pasado es: SENT (se pronuncia sént)
TO SAY = DECIR
Pasado es: SAID (se pronuncia séd)
TO MAKE = HACER
Pasado es: MADE (se pronuncia méid)
TO PUT = PONER
Pasado es: PUT (se pronuncia pút)
TO GET = CONSEGUIR
Pasado es: GOT (se pronuncia gót)
TO DO = HACER
Pasado es: DID (se pronuncia did)
TO SEEM = PARECER
Pasado es: SEEMED (se pronuncia síimEd)
TO GO = IR
Pasado es: WENT (se pronuncia uént)
TO GIVE = DAR
Pasado es: GAVE (se pronuncia guéiv)
TO SEE = VER
Pasado es SAW (se pronuncia sóo)
TO HAVE = HABER O TENER
Pasado es HAD (se pronuncia jád)
TO KEEP = MANTENER
Pasado es KEPT (se pronuncia képt)
TO COME = VENIR
Pasado es CAME (se pronuncia kéim)
TO LET = DEJAR
Pasado es LET (se escribe y pronuncia igual que el verbo original: “let”)
TO BE = SER O ESTAR
Aquí si cambia un poco el verbo según el pronombre personal:
I was (se pronuncia uós)
You were (singular) You were (plural We were
EJERCICIOS:
Como usted ya ha estudiado el tiempo presente y el tiempo pasado de los verbos básicos no tendrá dificultad en conocer el significado de las formas verbales que siguen:
You put = usted pone
You put = usted puso
TO GO = IR
Pasado es: WENT (se pronuncia uént)
TO GIVE = DAR
Pasado es: GAVE (se pronuncia guéiv)
TO SEE = VER
Pasado es SAW (se pronuncia sóo)
TO HAVE = HABER O TENER
Pasado es HAD (se pronuncia jád)
TO KEEP = MANTENER
Pasado es KEPT (se pronuncia képt)
TO COME = VENIR
Pasado es CAME (se pronuncia kéim)
TO LET = DEJAR
Pasado es LET (se escribe y pronuncia igual que el verbo original: “let”)
TO BE = SER O ESTAR
Aquí si cambia un poco el verbo según el pronombre personal:
I was (se pronuncia uós)
He was
She was
You were (singular) You were (plural We were
You were
They were
EJERCICIOS:
Como usted ya ha estudiado el tiempo presente y el tiempo pasado de los verbos básicos no tendrá dificultad en conocer el significado de las formas verbales que siguen:
You put = usted pone
You put = usted puso
He puts = el pone
He put = el puso
We see = nosotros vemos
We saw = nosotros vimos
They take = ellos toman
They took = ellos tomaron
You make = usted hace
You made = usted hizo
You do = usted hace
You did = usted hizo
You have = usted tiene
You had = usted tenía
she lets = yo dejo
she let = yo dejé
They let = ellos dejan
They let = ellos dejaron
He keeps = el mantiene
He kept = el mantuvo
You made = usted hizo
you did = usted hizo
they say = ellos dicen
they said = ellos dijeron
he gives = el da
he gave = el dio
you have = usted tiene
you had = el tuvo
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